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Entries Tagged as 'Uncategorized'

Money is Fungible

March 15th, 2009 · No Comments

We’ve heard this word a lot lately — usually with a negative connotation.  Fungible is used in economics usually to refer to money, although it may also be used to refer to any item that is freely exchangeable for an identical amount of the same product.  The $10 bill that I have is exchangeable for [...]

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Taxes: Progressive vs Regressive

March 8th, 2009 · 2 Comments

There is a lot of talk these days about taxes…who will pay them, will they go up, by how much, etc.  A little perspective on how taxes affect people is in order.  What’s the difference between a progressive tax and a regressive tax?
We can spend a lot of time on definitions, but it’s easier to [...]

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Cap and Trade

March 6th, 2009 · No Comments

While out today doing our part for the economy (our slang for spending at the mall), the wife and I passed the local coal-fired power plant and got into a discussion about Cap and Trade.  It occurred to me that most of us have heard of it in the media, but may not know what [...]

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Understanding Mark to Market

February 27th, 2009 · No Comments

One of the crazier regulations that must be changed before the economy will come out of recession is mark-to-market (m2m). What is it?  In its simplest form, it means that financial institutions (and others) must evaluate and reprice assets daily or monthly, based on what those assets are worth right now.  It’s like saying, hey, [...]

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Unfunded Mandates and State Budgets

February 21st, 2009 · No Comments

Do you know what an “unfunded mandate” is?  As used between government agencies, it means that one part of government requires another governmental entity (or individual taxpayers) to obey rules and regulations, but provides no funds for doing so.  Here’s an example:
The states that border the Great Lakes are required by the Federal Government to [...]

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Historical Perspective on Banking Crisis

November 30th, 2008 · 2 Comments

When banks go into business, they draw up papers to propose a new bank, gather together investors that will provide the initial capital for the bank, and submit these papers to the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (OCC) hoping to get a bank charter. That bank charter is the government’s permission to go into business as a bank, and it’s also a promise to insure deposits up to the FDIC limit.

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Why Banks ask for Bailouts

November 30th, 2008 · 1 Comment

I thought that I might try to explain why some banks are making the case that they are “too big to fail”. There are a couple of things going on in the banking system today that we’ve seen in the past; why should bailouts be undertaken today?

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Independent Economist

November 25th, 2008 · 1 Comment

I’ve been asked to blog here on basic economics and business concepts.  The goal is to focus on current topics and give an explanation of the underlying definitions.  For example, the fact that the Federal Reserve and the US Government are going to “bail out” several industries should give us pause to consider:
1.  Why do [...]

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